enercret - heating and cooling buildings with geothermal energy using absorber piles
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Rehabilitation Centre, Bad Schallerbach - A
- Completion: 1997
- Heat pump condenser capacity: 270 kW
- Floor space: 21,500 m2
- Annual heating output of heat pump: 700,000 kWh
- Client: Pensionsversicherungsanstalt der Arbeiter, Vienna - A
- Architect: Werner Nussbaumer, Vienna - A
- Building services consultant: J.L. Bacon Ges.m.b.H., Linz - A
enercret installation:
- Retaining wall: cm169 cast-in-situ piles, DN 120 cm
- Absorber piles: 143 cast-in-situ piles, DN 120 cm, total length 2040 m
- HDPE piping: approx. 40,000 linear metres, 25mm O.D.
- Heat pump condenser capacity: 270 kW
Before the concrete was poured for the bored cast-in-situ piles, the reinforcing cages were fitted out with polyethylene piping. The piles thus act as heat exchangers as well as fulfilling their normal structural function. Out of a total of 169 bored piles, 143 are used as heat exchangers.
The HDPE piping has an outside diameter of 25mm, a wall thickness of 2.3mm and a nominal pressure of 10 bar. Each individual bored pile houses some 160 m - 210 m of piping which is connected to a header duct by means of flow and return lines. The infeed lines are laid behind the retaining wall and/or underneath the ground slab. The two header ducts were installed in a pit behind the retaining wall where they can be accessed. Each absorber pile can be individually regulated or shut off at these headers.
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