enercret - heating and cooling buildings with geothermal energy using absorber piles
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Thermoactive floor slabs
1. General
2. Cast-in-place floor
3. Precast concrete floor - technical specifications
4. Precast concrete ribbed floor - technical specifications
5. Precast framed slab and beam floor - technical specifications
General
Utility patents:
The thermoactive floor slabs are protected by registered utility patents in Austria, Germany and Switzerland.
How it works:
Water-filled absorber units embedded in the concrete floor slabs are used to transport cooling/heating energy into the interiors of the building. As well as installing these units in cast-in-situ concrete, Nägele has developed prefabricated elements in steel-reinforced concrete in which the absorber units are installed at the factory. These slabs store the warm or cool temperatures and offer a balanced room climate.
Peak loads are smoothed out, paving the way for savings in installation and running costs.
General and space conditioning benefits:
- Pleasant room climate thanks to large-surface cooling/heating
- No unpleasant draughts
- Low investment costs
- No maintenance, extremely low running costs
- Long service life
- No restrictions on interior design
- Possibilities for all building projects
- No plastering required, no construction moisture
Benefits of prefabricated elements for the building contractor:
- No damage to pipe circuits by third parties on site
- Low design thickness
- Extra room height
- Shorter construction time
- Large spans of up to 25m possible
- Quality-controlled manufacture
- Ducts for power cables, air system, smoke detectors, etc. integrated into the slab element
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Cast-in-place floor
Suitably dimensioned pipe loops (usually 16mm, 18mm or 20mm) made of cross-linked polyethylene (PE-Xa) are laid in cages at the required spacing in the centre of the slab cross section or at a specified distance from the soffit. These absorber circuits are either laid in cages directly on site or supplied ready-fitted to wire mesh reinforcements. As no subsequent cutting or core drilling work is permitted in the area of the absorber circuits, it is essential to define such "taboo zones" with the structural engineer, architect and in-building services consultants at an early stage of the proceedings, and to include these areas on the layout drawings.

ENERCRET GmbH has already supplied thermoactive floor slabs for major building projects, both as prefabricated absorber circuits and as site installations. This gives Nägele the know-how and experience to provide first-class consultancy and installation services. Great emphasis is placed on a flexible approach to circuit installation in the interests of saving time and costs.
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Precast concrete floor - technical specifications
Application: universal
Element thickness: 7-10 cm
Element size: variable
standard width: 2.50 m
max. length: 10 m
Reinforcement: non-pretensioned
Lattice supports: for rigidity and composite construction
Soffit: smooth, can be painted and wall-papered after smoothing over joints
Installation: direct with crane
Supports: every 1.5 m
Piping: PEXa, DN 16-20 mm, PN 10
Pipe spacing: 10-20 cm, standard spacing 15 cm
Heat transfer medium: water
Note: Cables, air and other lines must be tied to the elements. No pinning or riveting
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Precast concrete ribbed floor - technical specifications
Application: commercial and industrial buildings
Element height: 20-100 cm
Element width: 1.40-3.00 m
Joint spacing: approx. 1.20 m
Element length: up to 25 m
Reinforcement: pretensioned
Connection between elements: welding heads or reinforced grouted joints
Soffit: face concrete
Piping: polyethylen DN 16-20 mm, PN 10
Pipe spacing: 10-20 cm, Regelabstand 15 cm
Heat transfer medium: water
Note: The heating/cooling lines in the elements must be taken into account when any subsequent cable and pipe laying work is performed .
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Precast framed slab and beam floor - technical specifications
Application: commercial and industrial buildings
Element height: 25 cm
Element width: 2.83 m
Element length: up to 8.8 m
Dead weight: 260 kg/m2
Reinforcement: pretensioned
Covering layer of concrete: possible
Connection between elements: grouted
Soffit: fair-face concrete
Piping: polyethylen DN 16-20 mm, PN 10
Pipe spacing: 10-20 cm, standard spacing 15 cm
Heat transfer medium: water
Note: The heating/cooling lines in the elements must be taken into account when any subsequent cable and pipe laying work is performed
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